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from .. import config from .. import fixtures from ..assertions import eq_ from ..assertions import in_ from ..schema import Column from ..schema import Table from ... import bindparam from ... import case from ... import Computed from ... import exists from ... import false from ... import func from ... import Integer from ... import literal from ... import literal_column from ... import null from ... import select from ... import String from ... import testing from ... import text from ... import true from ... import tuple_ from ... import union from ... import util class CollateTest(fixtures.TablesTest): __backend__ = True @classmethod def define_tables(cls, metadata): Table( "some_table", metadata, Column("id", Integer, primary_key=True), Column("data", String(100)), ) @classmethod def insert_data(cls, connection): connection.execute( cls.tables.some_table.insert(), [ {"id": 1, "data": "collate data1"}, {"id": 2, "data": "collate data2"}, ], ) def _assert_result(self, select, result): eq_(config.db.execute(select).fetchall(), result) @testing.requires.order_by_collation def test_collate_order_by(self): collation = testing.requires.get_order_by_collation(testing.config) self._assert_result( select([self.tables.some_table]).order_by( self.tables.some_table.c.data.collate(collation).asc() ), [(1, "collate data1"), (2, "collate data2")], ) class OrderByLabelTest(fixtures.TablesTest): """Test the dialect sends appropriate ORDER BY expressions when labels are used. This essentially exercises the "supports_simple_order_by_label" setting. """ __backend__ = True @classmethod def define_tables(cls, metadata): Table( "some_table", metadata, Column("id", Integer, primary_key=True), Column("x", Integer), Column("y", Integer), Column("q", String(50)), Column("p", String(50)), ) @classmethod def insert_data(cls, connection): connection.execute( cls.tables.some_table.insert(), [ {"id": 1, "x": 1, "y": 2, "q": "q1", "p": "p3"}, {"id": 2, "x": 2, "y": 3, "q": "q2", "p": "p2"}, {"id": 3, "x": 3, "y": 4, "q": "q3", "p": "p1"}, ], ) def _assert_result(self, select, result): eq_(config.db.execute(select).fetchall(), result) def test_plain(self): table = self.tables.some_table lx = table.c.x.label("lx") self._assert_result(select([lx]).order_by(lx), [(1,), (2,), (3,)]) def test_composed_int(self): table = self.tables.some_table lx = (table.c.x + table.c.y).label("lx") self._assert_result(select([lx]).order_by(lx), [(3,), (5,), (7,)]) def test_composed_multiple(self): table = self.tables.some_table lx = (table.c.x + table.c.y).label("lx") ly = (func.lower(table.c.q) + table.c.p).label("ly") self._assert_result( select([lx, ly]).order_by(lx, ly.desc()), [(3, util.u("q1p3")), (5, util.u("q2p2")), (7, util.u("q3p1"))], ) def test_plain_desc(self): table = self.tables.some_table lx = table.c.x.label("lx") self._assert_result( select([lx]).order_by(lx.desc()), [(3,), (2,), (1,)] ) def test_composed_int_desc(self): table = self.tables.some_table lx = (table.c.x + table.c.y).label("lx") self._assert_result( select([lx]).order_by(lx.desc()), [(7,), (5,), (3,)] ) @testing.requires.group_by_complex_expression def test_group_by_composed(self): table = self.tables.some_table expr = (table.c.x + table.c.y).label("lx") stmt = ( select([func.count(table.c.id), expr]) .group_by(expr) .order_by(expr) ) self._assert_result(stmt, [(1, 3), (1, 5), (1, 7)]) class LimitOffsetTest(fixtures.TablesTest): __backend__ = True @classmethod def define_tables(cls, metadata): Table( "some_table", metadata, Column("id", Integer, primary_key=True), Column("x", Integer), Column("y", Integer), ) @classmethod def insert_data(cls, connection): connection.execute( cls.tables.some_table.insert(), [ {"id": 1, "x": 1, "y": 2}, {"id": 2, "x": 2, "y": 3}, {"id": 3, "x": 3, "y": 4}, {"id": 4, "x": 4, "y": 5}, ], ) def _assert_result(self, select, result, params=()): eq_(config.db.execute(select, params).fetchall(), result) def test_simple_limit(self): table = self.tables.some_table self._assert_result( select([table]).order_by(table.c.id).limit(2), [(1, 1, 2), (2, 2, 3)], ) @testing.requires.offset def test_simple_offset(self): table = self.tables.some_table self._assert_result( select([table]).order_by(table.c.id).offset(2), [(3, 3, 4), (4, 4, 5)], ) @testing.requires.offset def test_simple_limit_offset(self): table = self.tables.some_table self._assert_result( select([table]).order_by(table.c.id).limit(2).offset(1), [(2, 2, 3), (3, 3, 4)], ) @testing.requires.offset def test_limit_offset_nobinds(self): """test that 'literal binds' mode works - no bound params.""" table = self.tables.some_table stmt = select([table]).order_by(table.c.id).limit(2).offset(1) sql = stmt.compile( dialect=config.db.dialect, compile_kwargs={"literal_binds": True} ) sql = str(sql) self._assert_result(sql, [(2, 2, 3), (3, 3, 4)]) @testing.requires.bound_limit_offset def test_bound_limit(self): table = self.tables.some_table self._assert_result( select([table]).order_by(table.c.id).limit(bindparam("l")), [(1, 1, 2), (2, 2, 3)], params={"l": 2}, ) @testing.requires.bound_limit_offset def test_bound_offset(self): table = self.tables.some_table self._assert_result( select([table]).order_by(table.c.id).offset(bindparam("o")), [(3, 3, 4), (4, 4, 5)], params={"o": 2}, ) @testing.requires.bound_limit_offset def test_bound_limit_offset(self): table = self.tables.some_table self._assert_result( select([table]) .order_by(table.c.id) .limit(bindparam("l")) .offset(bindparam("o")), [(2, 2, 3), (3, 3, 4)], params={"l": 2, "o": 1}, ) class CompoundSelectTest(fixtures.TablesTest): __backend__ = True @classmethod def define_tables(cls, metadata): Table( "some_table", metadata, Column("id", Integer, primary_key=True), Column("x", Integer), Column("y", Integer), ) @classmethod def insert_data(cls, connection): connection.execute( cls.tables.some_table.insert(), [ {"id": 1, "x": 1, "y": 2}, {"id": 2, "x": 2, "y": 3}, {"id": 3, "x": 3, "y": 4}, {"id": 4, "x": 4, "y": 5}, ], ) def _assert_result(self, select, result, params=()): eq_(config.db.execute(select, params).fetchall(), result) def test_plain_union(self): table = self.tables.some_table s1 = select([table]).where(table.c.id == 2) s2 = select([table]).where(table.c.id == 3) u1 = union(s1, s2) self._assert_result(u1.order_by(u1.c.id), [(2, 2, 3), (3, 3, 4)]) def test_select_from_plain_union(self): table = self.tables.some_table s1 = select([table]).where(table.c.id == 2) s2 = select([table]).where(table.c.id == 3) u1 = union(s1, s2).alias().select() self._assert_result(u1.order_by(u1.c.id), [(2, 2, 3), (3, 3, 4)]) @testing.requires.order_by_col_from_union @testing.requires.parens_in_union_contained_select_w_limit_offset def test_limit_offset_selectable_in_unions(self): table = self.tables.some_table s1 = ( select([table]) .where(table.c.id == 2) .limit(1) .order_by(table.c.id) ) s2 = ( select([table]) .where(table.c.id == 3) .limit(1) .order_by(table.c.id) ) u1 = union(s1, s2).limit(2) self._assert_result(u1.order_by(u1.c.id), [(2, 2, 3), (3, 3, 4)]) @testing.requires.parens_in_union_contained_select_wo_limit_offset def test_order_by_selectable_in_unions(self): table = self.tables.some_table s1 = select([table]).where(table.c.id == 2).order_by(table.c.id) s2 = select([table]).where(table.c.id == 3).order_by(table.c.id) u1 = union(s1, s2).limit(2) self._assert_result(u1.order_by(u1.c.id), [(2, 2, 3), (3, 3, 4)]) def test_distinct_selectable_in_unions(self): table = self.tables.some_table s1 = select([table]).where(table.c.id == 2).distinct() s2 = select([table]).where(table.c.id == 3).distinct() u1 = union(s1, s2).limit(2) self._assert_result(u1.order_by(u1.c.id), [(2, 2, 3), (3, 3, 4)]) @testing.requires.parens_in_union_contained_select_w_limit_offset def test_limit_offset_in_unions_from_alias(self): table = self.tables.some_table s1 = ( select([table]) .where(table.c.id == 2) .limit(1) .order_by(table.c.id) ) s2 = ( select([table]) .where(table.c.id == 3) .limit(1) .order_by(table.c.id) ) # this necessarily has double parens u1 = union(s1, s2).alias() self._assert_result( u1.select().limit(2).order_by(u1.c.id), [(2, 2, 3), (3, 3, 4)] ) def test_limit_offset_aliased_selectable_in_unions(self): table = self.tables.some_table s1 = ( select([table]) .where(table.c.id == 2) .limit(1) .order_by(table.c.id) .alias() .select() ) s2 = ( select([table]) .where(table.c.id == 3) .limit(1) .order_by(table.c.id) .alias() .select() ) u1 = union(s1, s2).limit(2) self._assert_result(u1.order_by(u1.c.id), [(2, 2, 3), (3, 3, 4)]) class ExpandingBoundInTest(fixtures.TablesTest): __backend__ = True @classmethod def define_tables(cls, metadata): Table( "some_table", metadata, Column("id", Integer, primary_key=True), Column("x", Integer), Column("y", Integer), Column("z", String(50)), ) @classmethod def insert_data(cls, connection): connection.execute( cls.tables.some_table.insert(), [ {"id": 1, "x": 1, "y": 2, "z": "z1"}, {"id": 2, "x": 2, "y": 3, "z": "z2"}, {"id": 3, "x": 3, "y": 4, "z": "z3"}, {"id": 4, "x": 4, "y": 5, "z": "z4"}, ], ) def _assert_result(self, select, result, params=()): eq_(config.db.execute(select, params).fetchall(), result) def test_multiple_empty_sets(self): # test that any anonymous aliasing used by the dialect # is fine with duplicates table = self.tables.some_table stmt = ( select([table.c.id]) .where(table.c.x.in_(bindparam("q", expanding=True))) .where(table.c.y.in_(bindparam("p", expanding=True))) .order_by(table.c.id) ) self._assert_result(stmt, [], params={"q": [], "p": []}) @testing.requires.tuple_in_w_empty def test_empty_heterogeneous_tuples(self): table = self.tables.some_table stmt = ( select([table.c.id]) .where( tuple_(table.c.x, table.c.z).in_( bindparam("q", expanding=True) ) ) .order_by(table.c.id) ) self._assert_result(stmt, [], params={"q": []}) @testing.requires.tuple_in_w_empty def test_empty_homogeneous_tuples(self): table = self.tables.some_table stmt = ( select([table.c.id]) .where( tuple_(table.c.x, table.c.y).in_( bindparam("q", expanding=True) ) ) .order_by(table.c.id) ) self._assert_result(stmt, [], params={"q": []}) def test_bound_in_scalar(self): table = self.tables.some_table stmt = ( select([table.c.id]) .where(table.c.x.in_(bindparam("q", expanding=True))) .order_by(table.c.id) ) self._assert_result(stmt, [(2,), (3,), (4,)], params={"q": [2, 3, 4]}) @testing.requires.tuple_in def test_bound_in_two_tuple(self): table = self.tables.some_table stmt = ( select([table.c.id]) .where( tuple_(table.c.x, table.c.y).in_( bindparam("q", expanding=True) ) ) .order_by(table.c.id) ) self._assert_result( stmt, [(2,), (3,), (4,)], params={"q": [(2, 3), (3, 4), (4, 5)]} ) @testing.requires.tuple_in def test_bound_in_heterogeneous_two_tuple(self): table = self.tables.some_table stmt = ( select([table.c.id]) .where( tuple_(table.c.x, table.c.z).in_( bindparam("q", expanding=True) ) ) .order_by(table.c.id) ) self._assert_result( stmt, [(2,), (3,), (4,)], params={"q": [(2, "z2"), (3, "z3"), (4, "z4")]}, ) def test_empty_set_against_integer(self): table = self.tables.some_table stmt = ( select([table.c.id]) .where(table.c.x.in_(bindparam("q", expanding=True))) .order_by(table.c.id) ) self._assert_result(stmt, [], params={"q": []}) def test_empty_set_against_integer_negation(self): table = self.tables.some_table stmt = ( select([table.c.id]) .where(table.c.x.notin_(bindparam("q", expanding=True))) .order_by(table.c.id) ) self._assert_result(stmt, [(1,), (2,), (3,), (4,)], params={"q": []}) def test_empty_set_against_string(self): table = self.tables.some_table stmt = ( select([table.c.id]) .where(table.c.z.in_(bindparam("q", expanding=True))) .order_by(table.c.id) ) self._assert_result(stmt, [], params={"q": []}) def test_empty_set_against_string_negation(self): table = self.tables.some_table stmt = ( select([table.c.id]) .where(table.c.z.notin_(bindparam("q", expanding=True))) .order_by(table.c.id) ) self._assert_result(stmt, [(1,), (2,), (3,), (4,)], params={"q": []}) def test_null_in_empty_set_is_false(self): stmt = select( [ case( [ ( null().in_( bindparam("foo", value=(), expanding=True) ), true(), ) ], else_=false(), ) ] ) in_(config.db.execute(stmt).fetchone()[0], (False, 0)) class LikeFunctionsTest(fixtures.TablesTest): __backend__ = True run_inserts = "once" run_deletes = None @classmethod def define_tables(cls, metadata): Table( "some_table", metadata, Column("id", Integer, primary_key=True), Column("data", String(50)), ) @classmethod def insert_data(cls, connection): connection.execute( cls.tables.some_table.insert(), [ {"id": 1, "data": "abcdefg"}, {"id": 2, "data": "ab/cdefg"}, {"id": 3, "data": "ab%cdefg"}, {"id": 4, "data": "ab_cdefg"}, {"id": 5, "data": "abcde/fg"}, {"id": 6, "data": "abcde%fg"}, {"id": 7, "data": "ab#cdefg"}, {"id": 8, "data": "ab9cdefg"}, {"id": 9, "data": "abcde#fg"}, {"id": 10, "data": "abcd9fg"}, ], ) def _test(self, expr, expected): some_table = self.tables.some_table with config.db.connect() as conn: rows = { value for value, in conn.execute( select([some_table.c.id]).where(expr) ) } eq_(rows, expected) def test_startswith_unescaped(self): col = self.tables.some_table.c.data self._test(col.startswith("ab%c"), {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}) def test_startswith_autoescape(self): col = self.tables.some_table.c.data self._test(col.startswith("ab%c", autoescape=True), {3}) def test_startswith_sqlexpr(self): col = self.tables.some_table.c.data self._test( col.startswith(literal_column("'ab%c'")), {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, ) def test_startswith_escape(self): col = self.tables.some_table.c.data self._test(col.startswith("ab##c", escape="#"), {7}) def test_startswith_autoescape_escape(self): col = self.tables.some_table.c.data self._test(col.startswith("ab%c", autoescape=True, escape="#"), {3}) self._test(col.startswith("ab#c", autoescape=True, escape="#"), {7}) def test_endswith_unescaped(self): col = self.tables.some_table.c.data self._test(col.endswith("e%fg"), {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}) def test_endswith_sqlexpr(self): col = self.tables.some_table.c.data self._test( col.endswith(literal_column("'e%fg'")), {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} ) def test_endswith_autoescape(self): col = self.tables.some_table.c.data self._test(col.endswith("e%fg", autoescape=True), {6}) def test_endswith_escape(self): col = self.tables.some_table.c.data self._test(col.endswith("e##fg", escape="#"), {9}) def test_endswith_autoescape_escape(self): col = self.tables.some_table.c.data self._test(col.endswith("e%fg", autoescape=True, escape="#"), {6}) self._test(col.endswith("e#fg", autoescape=True, escape="#"), {9}) def test_contains_unescaped(self): col = self.tables.some_table.c.data self._test(col.contains("b%cde"), {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}) def test_contains_autoescape(self): col = self.tables.some_table.c.data self._test(col.contains("b%cde", autoescape=True), {3}) def test_contains_escape(self): col = self.tables.some_table.c.data self._test(col.contains("b##cde", escape="#"), {7}) def test_contains_autoescape_escape(self): col = self.tables.some_table.c.data self._test(col.contains("b%cd", autoescape=True, escape="#"), {3}) self._test(col.contains("b#cd", autoescape=True, escape="#"), {7}) class ComputedColumnTest(fixtures.TablesTest): __backend__ = True __requires__ = ("computed_columns",) @classmethod def define_tables(cls, metadata): Table( "square", metadata, Column("id", Integer, primary_key=True), Column("side", Integer), Column("area", Integer, Computed("side * side")), Column("perimeter", Integer, Computed("4 * side")), ) @classmethod def insert_data(cls, connection): connection.execute( cls.tables.square.insert(), [{"id": 1, "side": 10}, {"id": 10, "side": 42}], ) def test_select_all(self): with config.db.connect() as conn: res = conn.execute( select([text("*")]) .select_from(self.tables.square) .order_by(self.tables.square.c.id) ).fetchall() eq_(res, [(1, 10, 100, 40), (10, 42, 1764, 168)]) def test_select_columns(self): with config.db.connect() as conn: res = conn.execute( select( [self.tables.square.c.area, self.tables.square.c.perimeter] ) .select_from(self.tables.square) .order_by(self.tables.square.c.id) ).fetchall() eq_(res, [(100, 40), (1764, 168)]) class ExistsTest(fixtures.TablesTest): __backend__ = True @classmethod def define_tables(cls, metadata): Table( "stuff", metadata, Column("id", Integer, primary_key=True), Column("data", String(50)), ) @classmethod def insert_data(cls, connection): connection.execute( cls.tables.stuff.insert(), [ {"id": 1, "data": "some data"}, {"id": 2, "data": "some data"}, {"id": 3, "data": "some data"}, {"id": 4, "data": "some other data"}, ], ) def test_select_exists(self, connection): stuff = self.tables.stuff eq_( connection.execute( select([literal(1)]).where( exists().where(stuff.c.data == "some data") ) ).fetchall(), [(1,)], ) def test_select_exists_false(self, connection): stuff = self.tables.stuff eq_( connection.execute( select([literal(1)]).where( exists().where(stuff.c.data == "no data") ) ).fetchall(), [], ) class IsOrIsNotDistinctFromTest(fixtures.TablesTest): __backend__ = True __requires__ = ("supports_is_distinct_from",) @classmethod def define_tables(cls, metadata): Table( "is_distinct_test", metadata, Column("id", Integer, primary_key=True), Column("col_a", Integer, nullable=True), Column("col_b", Integer, nullable=True), ) @testing.combinations( ("both_int_different", 0, 1, 1), ("both_int_same", 1, 1, 0), ("one_null_first", None, 1, 1), ("one_null_second", 0, None, 1), ("both_null", None, None, 0), id_="iaaa", argnames="col_a_value, col_b_value, expected_row_count_for_is", ) def test_is_or_isnot_distinct_from( self, col_a_value, col_b_value, expected_row_count_for_is, connection ): tbl = self.tables.is_distinct_test connection.execute( tbl.insert(), [{"id": 1, "col_a": col_a_value, "col_b": col_b_value}], ) result = connection.execute( tbl.select(tbl.c.col_a.is_distinct_from(tbl.c.col_b)) ).fetchall() eq_( len(result), expected_row_count_for_is, ) expected_row_count_for_isnot = ( 1 if expected_row_count_for_is == 0 else 0 ) result = connection.execute( tbl.select(tbl.c.col_a.isnot_distinct_from(tbl.c.col_b)) ).fetchall() eq_( len(result), expected_row_count_for_isnot, )