"""Exceptions used throughout package""" from __future__ import absolute_import from itertools import chain, groupby, repeat from pip._vendor.six import iteritems from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING: from typing import Any, Optional, List, Dict, Text from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Distribution from pip._vendor.requests.models import Response, Request from pip._vendor.six import PY3 from pip._vendor.six.moves import configparser from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement if PY3: from hashlib import _Hash else: from hashlib import _hash as _Hash class PipError(Exception): """Base pip exception""" class ConfigurationError(PipError): """General exception in configuration""" class InstallationError(PipError): """General exception during installation""" class UninstallationError(PipError): """General exception during uninstallation""" class NoneMetadataError(PipError): """ Raised when accessing "METADATA" or "PKG-INFO" metadata for a pip._vendor.pkg_resources.Distribution object and `dist.has_metadata('METADATA')` returns True but `dist.get_metadata('METADATA')` returns None (and similarly for "PKG-INFO"). """ def __init__(self, dist, metadata_name): # type: (Distribution, str) -> None """ :param dist: A Distribution object. :param metadata_name: The name of the metadata being accessed (can be "METADATA" or "PKG-INFO"). """ self.dist = dist self.metadata_name = metadata_name def __str__(self): # type: () -> str # Use `dist` in the error message because its stringification # includes more information, like the version and location. return ( 'None {} metadata found for distribution: {}'.format( self.metadata_name, self.dist, ) ) class DistributionNotFound(InstallationError): """Raised when a distribution cannot be found to satisfy a requirement""" class RequirementsFileParseError(InstallationError): """Raised when a general error occurs parsing a requirements file line.""" class BestVersionAlreadyInstalled(PipError): """Raised when the most up-to-date version of a package is already installed.""" class BadCommand(PipError): """Raised when virtualenv or a command is not found""" class CommandError(PipError): """Raised when there is an error in command-line arguments""" class SubProcessError(PipError): """Raised when there is an error raised while executing a command in subprocess""" class PreviousBuildDirError(PipError): """Raised when there's a previous conflicting build directory""" class NetworkConnectionError(PipError): """HTTP connection error""" def __init__(self, error_msg, response=None, request=None): # type: (Text, Response, Request) -> None """ Initialize NetworkConnectionError with `request` and `response` objects. """ self.response = response self.request = request self.error_msg = error_msg if (self.response is not None and not self.request and hasattr(response, 'request')): self.request = self.response.request super(NetworkConnectionError, self).__init__( error_msg, response, request) def __str__(self): # type: () -> str return str(self.error_msg) class InvalidWheelFilename(InstallationError): """Invalid wheel filename.""" class UnsupportedWheel(InstallationError): """Unsupported wheel.""" class MetadataInconsistent(InstallationError): """Built metadata contains inconsistent information. This is raised when the metadata contains values (e.g. name and version) that do not match the information previously obtained from sdist filename or user-supplied ``#egg=`` value. """ def __init__(self, ireq, field, built): # type: (InstallRequirement, str, Any) -> None self.ireq = ireq self.field = field self.built = built def __str__(self): # type: () -> str return "Requested {} has different {} in metadata: {!r}".format( self.ireq, self.field, self.built, ) class HashErrors(InstallationError): """Multiple HashError instances rolled into one for reporting""" def __init__(self): # type: () -> None self.errors = [] # type: List[HashError] def append(self, error): # type: (HashError) -> None self.errors.append(error) def __str__(self): # type: () -> str lines = [] self.errors.sort(key=lambda e: e.order) for cls, errors_of_cls in groupby(self.errors, lambda e: e.__class__): lines.append(cls.head) lines.extend(e.body() for e in errors_of_cls) if lines: return '\n'.join(lines) return '' def __nonzero__(self): # type: () -> bool return bool(self.errors) def __bool__(self): # type: () -> bool return self.__nonzero__() class HashError(InstallationError): """ A failure to verify a package against known-good hashes :cvar order: An int sorting hash exception classes by difficulty of recovery (lower being harder), so the user doesn't bother fretting about unpinned packages when he has deeper issues, like VCS dependencies, to deal with. Also keeps error reports in a deterministic order. :cvar head: A section heading for display above potentially many exceptions of this kind :ivar req: The InstallRequirement that triggered this error. This is pasted on after the exception is instantiated, because it's not typically available earlier. """ req = None # type: Optional[InstallRequirement] head = '' order = None # type: Optional[int] def body(self): # type: () -> str """Return a summary of me for display under the heading. This default implementation simply prints a description of the triggering requirement. :param req: The InstallRequirement that provoked this error, with its link already populated by the resolver's _populate_link(). """ return ' {}'.format(self._requirement_name()) def __str__(self): # type: () -> str return '{}\n{}'.format(self.head, self.body()) def _requirement_name(self): # type: () -> str """Return a description of the requirement that triggered me. This default implementation returns long description of the req, with line numbers """ return str(self.req) if self.req else 'unknown package' class VcsHashUnsupported(HashError): """A hash was provided for a version-control-system-based requirement, but we don't have a method for hashing those.""" order = 0 head = ("Can't verify hashes for these requirements because we don't " "have a way to hash version control repositories:") class DirectoryUrlHashUnsupported(HashError): """A hash was provided for a version-control-system-based requirement, but we don't have a method for hashing those.""" order = 1 head = ("Can't verify hashes for these file:// requirements because they " "point to directories:") class HashMissing(HashError): """A hash was needed for a requirement but is absent.""" order = 2 head = ('Hashes are required in --require-hashes mode, but they are ' 'missing from some requirements. Here is a list of those ' 'requirements along with the hashes their downloaded archives ' 'actually had. Add lines like these to your requirements files to ' 'prevent tampering. (If you did not enable --require-hashes ' 'manually, note that it turns on automatically when any package ' 'has a hash.)') def __init__(self, gotten_hash): # type: (str) -> None """ :param gotten_hash: The hash of the (possibly malicious) archive we just downloaded """ self.gotten_hash = gotten_hash def body(self): # type: () -> str # Dodge circular import. from pip._internal.utils.hashes import FAVORITE_HASH package = None if self.req: # In the case of URL-based requirements, display the original URL # seen in the requirements file rather than the package name, # so the output can be directly copied into the requirements file. package = (self.req.original_link if self.req.original_link # In case someone feeds something downright stupid # to InstallRequirement's constructor. else getattr(self.req, 'req', None)) return ' {} --hash={}:{}'.format(package or 'unknown package', FAVORITE_HASH, self.gotten_hash) class HashUnpinned(HashError): """A requirement had a hash specified but was not pinned to a specific version.""" order = 3 head = ('In --require-hashes mode, all requirements must have their ' 'versions pinned with ==. These do not:') class HashMismatch(HashError): """ Distribution file hash values don't match. :ivar package_name: The name of the package that triggered the hash mismatch. Feel free to write to this after the exception is raise to improve its error message. """ order = 4 head = ('THESE PACKAGES DO NOT MATCH THE HASHES FROM THE REQUIREMENTS ' 'FILE. If you have updated the package versions, please update ' 'the hashes. Otherwise, examine the package contents carefully; ' 'someone may have tampered with them.') def __init__(self, allowed, gots): # type: (Dict[str, List[str]], Dict[str, _Hash]) -> None """ :param allowed: A dict of algorithm names pointing to lists of allowed hex digests :param gots: A dict of algorithm names pointing to hashes we actually got from the files under suspicion """ self.allowed = allowed self.gots = gots def body(self): # type: () -> str return ' {}:\n{}'.format(self._requirement_name(), self._hash_comparison()) def _hash_comparison(self): # type: () -> str """ Return a comparison of actual and expected hash values. Example:: Expected sha256 abcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcde or 123451234512345123451234512345123451234512345 Got bcdefbcdefbcdefbcdefbcdefbcdefbcdefbcdefbcdef """ def hash_then_or(hash_name): # type: (str) -> chain[str] # For now, all the decent hashes have 6-char names, so we can get # away with hard-coding space literals. return chain([hash_name], repeat(' or')) lines = [] # type: List[str] for hash_name, expecteds in iteritems(self.allowed): prefix = hash_then_or(hash_name) lines.extend((' Expected {} {}'.format(next(prefix), e)) for e in expecteds) lines.append(' Got {}\n'.format( self.gots[hash_name].hexdigest())) return '\n'.join(lines) class UnsupportedPythonVersion(InstallationError): """Unsupported python version according to Requires-Python package metadata.""" class ConfigurationFileCouldNotBeLoaded(ConfigurationError): """When there are errors while loading a configuration file """ def __init__(self, reason="could not be loaded", fname=None, error=None): # type: (str, Optional[str], Optional[configparser.Error]) -> None super(ConfigurationFileCouldNotBeLoaded, self).__init__(error) self.reason = reason self.fname = fname self.error = error def __str__(self): # type: () -> str if self.fname is not None: message_part = " in {}.".format(self.fname) else: assert self.error is not None message_part = ".\n{}\n".format(self.error) return "Configuration file {}{}".format(self.reason, message_part)