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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # Copyright © Cloud Linux GmbH & Cloud Linux Software, Inc 2010-2018 All Rights Reserved # # Licensed under CLOUD LINUX LICENSE AGREEMENT # http://cloudlinux.com/docs/LICENSE.TXT # """ Everything that is related to whmapi calls """ import json from clcommon import FormattedException from clcommon.utils import run_command from urllib.parse import urlencode __all__ = ('WhmApiRequest', 'WhmApiError') class WhmApiError(FormattedException): """ An error that is raised in case of an error in communication with whmapi. """ def __init__(self, message, **context): FormattedException.__init__(self, { 'message': message, 'context': context }) class WhmLicenseError(WhmApiError): """A license-related error raised by whmapi.""" pass class WhmNoPhpBinariesError(WhmApiError): """ An error when there are no installed php binaries """ pass class WhmApiRequest: """ Wrapper over cpanel's whm command-line api tool that allows us to easily build complex requests (filter, sorting, etc) See details in the official cpanel docs (link below) https://documentation.cpanel.net/display/DD/Guide+to+WHM+API+1 """ WHMAPI = '/usr/sbin/whmapi1' API_RESULT_OK = 1 def __init__(self, command): self._command = command self._filters = {} self._args = {} self._extra_args = ['--output', 'json'] def _run_whmapi(self, command): exitcode, output, _ = run_command( command, return_full_output=True) if exitcode != 0: raise WhmApiError( 'whmapi exited with code %(code)i', code=exitcode ) try: response = json.loads(output) # TODO: PTCCLIB-196 # Starting with cPanel v86.0 whmapi1 returns empty reason # if we try to revome nonexistent package. # It's temporary solution until cPanel provides another one. if ('metadata' in response)\ and ('reason' in response['metadata'])\ and (response['metadata']['reason'] is None): response['metadata']['reason'] = '' except (TypeError, ValueError) as e: raise WhmApiError( 'whmapi returned invalid response that ' 'cannot be parsed with json, output: %(output)s', output=output ) from e self._validate(response) return response @classmethod def _validate(cls, response): """ Check response metadata """ if cls._is_license_error(response): raise WhmLicenseError( 'whmapi license error: %(response)s', response=response['statusmsg'] ) if cls._is_no_php_binaries_error(response): raise WhmNoPhpBinariesError( 'Php binaries error: %(response)s', response=response['metadata']['reason'] ) try: result, reason = \ response['metadata']['result'], response['metadata']['reason'] except KeyError as e: raise WhmApiError( 'whmapi metadata section is broken, output: %(response)s', response=response ) from e # in 'ideal' world this should never happen as we check whmapi exitcode if result != WhmApiRequest.API_RESULT_OK: raise WhmApiError( 'whmapi failed to execute request, reason: %(reason)s', reason=reason ) @staticmethod def _is_license_error(response): """ Distinguish license-related WHM API errors from others. License errors are on the client's side, and should not be logged to sentry. An error is considered license-related if the API returns status 0 and the error message contains the word 'license' """ return ('statusmsg' in response and response['status'] == 0 and 'license' in response['statusmsg'].lower()) @staticmethod def _is_no_php_binaries_error(response): """ No binaries error can be detected by checking special message '“PHP” is not installed on the system' whmapi output """ return ('metadata' in response and 'reason' in response['metadata'] and '“PHP” is not installed on the system' in response['metadata']['reason']) def with_arguments(self, **kwargs): """ Add some extra arguments to subprocess call Useful for methods like createacct, removeacct :param kwargs: arguments that will be added to cmd :rtype: WhmApiRequest """ self._args.update(kwargs) return self # TODO: enable in the future and add some unittests # def filter(self, **kwargs): # """ # Implements output filtering, see the following url for details # https://documentation.cpanel.net/display/DD/WHM+API+1+-+Filter+Output # :param kwargs: dict # """ # self._filters.update(kwargs) # return self def call(self): """ Run subprocess, run output validation and return json-loaded response :return: """ cmd = [ self.WHMAPI, self._command ] for k, v in list(self._args.items()): # https://documentation.cpanel.net/display/DD/Guide+to+WHM+API+1 if isinstance(v, bool): # the term "boolean" in our documentation refers # to parameters that accept values of 1 or 0. # cPanel & WHM's APIs do not support the literal # values of true and false. v = int(v) argument = urlencode({k: v}) cmd.append(argument) # TODO: enable in the future and add some unittests # for key, value in self._filters.items(): # cmd.extend('api.filter.{}={}'.format(key, value)) cmd.extend(self._extra_args) result = self._run_whmapi(cmd) if 'data' in result: # for getting method return result['data'] elif 'output' in result: # for setting method return result['output'] else: return result